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The valley of gods, as the Kullu valley has come
to be known, is perhaps the most delightful region in the western Himalayas.
The ancient Hindus regarded it as the furthest limit of human habitation
- Kulantapitha, and its original name finds mention in the epics, the
Ramayana and the Mahabharata as well as Vishnu Purana.
Like a slender delicate-hued fern glistening in the morning dew, the
valley spreads out its charm on either side of the upper reaches of
the river Beas. Running north to south, the main river valley is only
80 km long and 2 km at its broadest, yet a fairly wide area is open
to the visitors to enjoy the spectacle of variegated mountain scenery.
In the spring Kullu is at its most colourful with pink blossoms and
white flowers while the higher slopes are aglow with gorgeous rhododendrons.
With utumn, clear blue skies return and fields and forests alike show
wonderful tints of crimson and ochre. By December, there is no greenery
except the majestic pines and cedars in the forests. In winter the hillsides
are flanked in white.
Situated on the banks of the Beas, Kullu, the headquarters of the district,
serves as a nerve centre of the valley and is the starting place for
a number of treks. The deodar-fringed grassy maidan, Dhalpur, is a stage
for many colourful fairs.
Places to see
Raghunathji Temple
1 km. In the 17th century, Raja Jagat Singh installed here an idol of
Lord Raghunathji, which he brought from Ayodhya. As a mark of his penance
he placed the idol on his throne and it became the presidind deity of
the valley.
Vaishno Devi
4 km. A small cave enshrine an image of goddess Vaishno.Other temples
are dedicated to Lord Shiva, Rama and Krishna.
Jagannathi Temple
3 km. A stiff climb leads one to the shrine from where one gets a panoramic
view of Kullu town.
Bijli Mahadev Temple
11 km. The Bijli Mahadev temple one of the most striking temple is set
on a spur, and is famous for its 60 ft high staff which periodically
attracts lightning that shatters the Shivalinga. Each time this happens,
it is pieced together by the temple priest.
The Great Himalayan National Park
Located in the beautiful district of Kullu, the 620 sq. km. area has
temperate forests - some of the virgin coniferous forests of the state.
Vast areas of alpine pasture and glaciers cap this park. Among the animals
found in this part of the western Himalayas are musk deer, ghoral, thar,
bharal, sewor, brown bear, leopard and snow leopard.
Bird life includes a variety of colourful pheasants - monal, khalij,
cheer and tragopan. A trek through the park to Rekte-Sar, the origin
of the Sainj River and camping amid alpine pastures is a memorable experience.
Kanawar Sanctuary
This sasnctuary located in the Parvati Valley of the Kullu District
is the habitat of the Himalayan thar. This big goat is often seen on
high mountainous precipices.
A splendid trek is possible along the Garahan Nalla from Kasol through
dense deodar and fir forests. The rest house at Kasol is convernient
and the Range Officer, Wildlife, Kasol, can offer information and assistance.
Around Kullu
Kaishdhar
16 km. A delightful spot (2,300 metres) for a quiet holiday where one
can commune with nature. Many walks in the neighbourhood. Forest Rest
House provides accommodation.
Bajeshwar Mahadev Temple
(Bajaura)
15 km. The pyramidical temple (9th century AD) is embellished
with wonderful carvings in stone and sculptural decorations. The three
large image slabs on the exterior are all of a high order of sculpture
in the Indian classical (Shikara) style.
Kasol
42 km. Situated on the banks of Parvati river, Kasol in the
Parvati valley makes a good holiday destination. Charmingly located
in an open space which slopes down to a broad expanse of clear white
sand at the edge of the river. The place is known for trout fishing.
Manikaran
45 km. On the trekking route to Pulga and Pin Parvati pass,
Manikaran is famous for its hot springs. Thousands of people take a
dip in its hot waters. The water is so hot that dal (pulses), rice etc.
can be boiled in it. It is also a well known pilgrimage centre and there
is an ancient Hindu temple and a gurdwara here. According to a legend,
Manikaran is also associated with Lord Shiva and his divine consort,
Parvati, who lost and recovered her ear-ring here.
Larji
34 km. South of Kullu at an elevation of 957 metres, this
is a small hamlet providing excellent trout fishing. A Rest House is
located in a stunning position, at an angle between the foaming torrents
of the rivers Sainj and Tirthan, before they join the Beas a few hundred
anglers.
Pulga and Khirganga
16 km. A stiff march takes one to the restful solitude of
the Forest Rest House whose immediate environment affords a sylvan and
peaceful retreat for body and mind. The Tos nullah, which branches off
from the main Paravati valley is well worth exploration by those who
favour the wilder aspects of natural scenery and are prepared to camp
out. 10 km from Pulga lies Khirganga which is well-known for its hot
springs.
Banjar
58 km. an excellent spot (1,534 metres) for trout fishing
in Tirthan river. the famous temple of Shringa Rishi is located here
in whose honour a fair is held every year in May.
Accommodation is available at a PWD Rest House.
Shoja
13 km from the Banjar PWD Rest House (2,650 metres) on the Kullu side
of the Jalori pass, it is located in a setting of marvellous scenic
surroundings.
Raison
16 km. On the way to Manali, it is an ideal site at an elevation
1,433 metres for spending a quiet holiday in solitary splendour and
for holding youth camps and rallies. On the gurgling banks of the Beas
there are 14 wooden huts of HPTDC.
Katrain
20 km. The central and the widest part of the valley on the
way to Manali and at a height of 1,463 metres. Apple orchards, a Fruit
Research Station and a trout hatchery lend prominence to the place.
HPTDC's Hotel Apple Blossom and Tourist Cottage.
Naggar
28 km. On the left bank of the Beas and about three hundred
metres above the river, Naggar is delightfully situated on a wooded
slope and commands an extensive view, especially of the north west of
the valley. It is an excellent place for a longer stay. Naggar was the
capital of the Kullu Rajas for about 1,400 years. There are a large
number of famous temples in and around Naggar. Artist Nicholas Roerich's
art gallery is also worth a visit. Cars and jeeps can easily go up to
the Naggar Castle which is now Himachal Tourism's well furnished Hotel
Castle.
Malana
28 km. up to Naggar by bus and then 20 km. on foot. A little
ahead off the beautiful Chandrakhani pass lies the tiny village of Malana,
famous for the temple of Jamlu and its distinct social and cultural
life. Reputed to be the oldest democracy in the world in existence where
all the inhabitants of the village take part in managing its affairs.
An exciting place for trekking.
Getting There & Away
Air
Kullu is connected by Vayudoot flights from Delhi, Shimla
and Chandigarh to Bhuntar airport, 10 km.
Rail
Convenient railheads are Chandigarh, Jogindernagar (narrow
gauge with a change at Pathankot), Shimla and then by road to Kullu.
Road
Kullu is connected by road with Delhi (789 km.) and linked by National
Highway via Ambala (606 km.), Chandigarh (556 km.), Ropar, Bilaspur
and Mandi.
Bus Service
State Road Transport buses of Himachal Pradesh, Punjab and Haryana provide
services from all major centres in the region of Kullu. Main HRTC Bus
Stand at Akhara Bazar.
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